Sunday, February 4, 2007-AM

Amos:  When God's People Aren't Any Better Than the World

The Demand of Being God's People

Amos 3

 

 

Introduction:  God's People in the Crosshairs

 

    As we learned last Sunday morning, Amos clearly has God's people in the crosshairs of his prophetic ministry.  After having described the wickedness and coming punishment of all of Israel and Judah's neighbors, he then lays into Judah and Israel, describing the punishment of Israel in more severe terms than any of the others.

    As he continues to prophesy to Israel, he makes clear why God is so much more furious with Israel than with their pagan neighbors.  He says:

 

Hear this word that the Lord has spoken against you, O people of Israel, against the whole family that I brought up out of the land of Egypt:

 

  "You only have I known

        of all the families of the earth;

    therefore I will punish you

        for all your iniquities (Amos 3:1-2, ESV).

 

    The construction of Amos' statement in v. 2 is somewhat deceptive.  After having said, "You only have I known of all the families of the earth"—a statement about the unique relationship God has had with them, you'd expect to hear something like, "I'll deliver you from all your enemies."  However, that is not what Amos says.  Instead, he says, "therefore I will punish you for all your iniquities."  Amos is almost building them up just enough to make the blow he'll deliver all the more painful.

 

God's People Have Received Greater Things

 

     The truth is, the statement makes some sense.  After all, God's people had received some wonderful things from the hand of God.  God, in a marvelous act of grace, delivered them out the land of Egypt, in which they were nothing but oppressed slaves.  God, in His great love, chose them to do something great for the entire world, entered into a covenant with them, and how did they respond to it all?  They turned away from Him; they broke the covenant, worshipped idols, and the rich became the oppressors they had so hated in Egypt, and, during the time of the judges, in the Philistines.

     

God's People Are Held to a Higher Standard

 

    Having received as many good things from the hand of God as they had received, one would think that they would have had a greater sense of responsibility toward Him, as well as a great a motivation for being faithful to Him.  Yet, it was not so.  They exploited God's grace and used His wonderful gifts of prosperity for their own selfish gain, and to honor some idol. 

Homer Hailey, in commenting on this text, wrote, "The greater measure of grace, the greater the responsibility incurred; therefore, the greater the punishment for misuse of or contempt of that grace."[1]  God's people, in view of the grace they had received, were held to a higher standard of responsibility, and, a failure to carry out that responsibility, would lead to a greater condemnation.

    This is what has Amos so moved to prophesy.  He speaks as if He is as disgusted by this as God is.  In vv. 3-8, Amos gives the rationale for his prophetic ministry:

 

    "Do two walk together,

        unless they have agreed to meet?

    Does a lion roar in the forest,

        when he has no prey?

    Does a young lion cry out from his den,

        if he has taken nothing?

    Does a bird fall in a snare on the earth,

        when there is no trap for it?

    Does a snare spring up from the ground,

        when it has taken nothing?

    Is a trumpet blown in a city,

        and the people are not afraid?

    Does disaster come to a city,

        unless the Lord has done it?

    "For the Lord God does nothing

        without revealing his secret

        to his servants the prophets.

    The lion has roared;

        who will not fear?

    The Lord God has spoken;

        who can but prophesy?"

 

 

Amos didn't come up with this all by himself.  God has been trying to tell the people something for sometime.  He has sent them warnings.  He allowed them to be hurt by their wicked neighbors in the past, having sounded the trumpet of alarm within the city.  He has revealed His plans, and Amos is the one God has chosen to speak of these future plans.  Amos seems to understand it all, and is right with God on this, believing that the people should be punished.  Because of his strong feelings on the matter, and because God has spoken to him, he can't do anything else but prophesy to the people what God's gonna do.

 

God's People Will Now Receive Their Due Punishment

 

    Just what is God going to do?  Here's what He reveals through Amos:

 

 

    Proclaim to the strongholds in Ashdod

        and to the strongholds in the land of Egypt,

    and say, "Assemble yourselves on the mountains of Samaria,

        and see the great tumults within her,

        and the oppressed in her midst."

    "They do not know how to do right," declares the Lord,

        "those who store up violence and robbery in their strongholds."

 Therefore thus says the Lord God:

    "An adversary shall surround the land

        and bring down your defenses from you,

        and your strongholds shall be plundered."

 Thus says the Lord: "As the shepherd rescues from the mouth of the lion two legs, or a piece of an ear, so shall the people of Israel who dwell in Samaria be rescued, with the corner of a couch and part of a bed.

    "Hear, and testify against the house of Jacob,"

        declares the Lord God, the God of hosts,

    "that on the day I punish Israel for his transgressions,

        I will punish the altars of Bethel,

    and the horns of the altar shall be cut off

        and fall to the ground.

    I will strike the winter house along with the summer house,

        and the houses of ivory shall perish,

    and the great houses shall come to an end,"

 

declares the Lord (vv. 9-15).

 

    First things first, to make the punishment really interesting and all the more severe, God will bring Ashdod (a city of Philistia) and Egypt to witness the whole thing.  Two of Israel's former oppressors are going to witness the punishment of the oppressive people of Israel.  How fitting!  How embarrassing!

    After calling those two to witness the punishment, God will raise up an adversary that will crush them.  The adversary will turn out to be the Assyrians, and they will lay the northern kingdom to waste.  The destruction will be so severe that only pieces of them will be left, like the scraps left behind by a lion after he has devoured a sheep.

    The focus of the punishment will be on the places that represent best the people's wickedness.  First, God will destroy Bethel, one of the places of worship for Israel, where Jeroboam had set up a golden calf for the people to worship.  God declares that He will "cut off" the "horns of the altar," which represents the strength they thought they had in what they were worshipping.  Secondly, He will destroy the pictures of prosperity—winter houses, summer houses, houses of ivory and great houses.  The punishment will have indeed been fitting, for they had turned from God in their worship and their lifestyle.

    

Conclusion:  We Are Called to Be God's People

 

     It is important that we understand who we are.  Burton Coffman stated it quite concisely: "We are God's, and therefore we are under the uttermost obligation to love him and obey him."[2]  We have received wonderful things from the hand of God—redemption, reconciliation, salvation, atonement, or as Paul would put it to the Ephesians, "every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places" in Christ (Eph. 1:3).  We have received grace beyond measure.  How could we be less than completely committed to living our lives in service to Him?

    To the Romans, Paul wrote of the marvelous and amazing grace that God has given us, and then he tells us exactly what that grace demands of us:

 

Now the law came in to increase the trespass, but where sin increased, grace abounded all the more, so that, as sin reigned in death, grace also might reign through righteousness leading to eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord. What shall we say then? Are we to continue in sin that grace may abound?  By no means! How can we who died to sin still live in it?  Do you not know that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death?  We were buried therefore with him by baptism into death, in order that, just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glory of the Father, we too might walk in newness of life.

For if we have been united with him in a death like his, we shall certainly be united with him in a resurrection like his.  We know that our old self was crucified with him in order that the body of sin might be brought to nothing, so that we would no longer be enslaved to sin.  For one who has died has been set free from sin.  Now if we have died with Christ, we believe that we will also live with him.  We know that Christ being raised from the dead will never die again; death no longer has dominion over him.  For the death he died he died to sin, once for all, but the life he lives he lives to God.  So you also must consider yourselves dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus. Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal bodies, to make you obey their passions.  Do not present your members to sin as instruments for unrighteousness, but present yourselves to God as those who have been brought from death to life, and your members to God as instruments for righteousness.  For sin will have no dominion over you, since you are not under law but under grace (Romans 5:20-6:14).

 

    Grace demands that we live completely and entirely for God.  We are His instruments, instruments of righteousness.  We cannot simply revel in His grace and fail to commit our lives to Him with every ounce of our heart, soul, mind and strength.  We can't simply act as if His grace means the world to us, and then show Him by the way we treat Him—with insincere worship or unrighteous and disobedient living—that it means nothing to us at all.  We can't call ourselves His, and then live as if we belong to sin and self.

    We are God's people, and we must live like it.  If we don't, there is no reason to expect God to continue to dispense His grace on us when the judgment comes.  After all, Jesus has told us that there are weeds growing in the kingdom right alongside the wheat, but at the end of the age, when He and His angels come in judgment, they'll separate the weeds from the wheat and throw the weeds into the fire of condemnation.  If we expect to be rescued from eternal condemnation, as is awaiting God's people, then we must be God's people in the way we live.

    The words of Thomas A. Jackson are a fitting conclusion:

 

We are called to be God's people, Showing by our lives His grace.  One in heart and one in spirit, Sign of hope for all the race.  Let us show how He has changed us, And remade us as His own, Let us share our life together As we shall around the throne.

 

We are called to be God's people, Working in His world today; Taking His own task upon us, All His sacred words obey.  Let us rise, then, to the His summons, Dedicate to Him our all, That we may be faithful servants, Quick to answer now His call.

 

We are called to be God's prophets, Spokesmen for the truth and right;  Standing firm for godly justice, Bringing evil into light.  Let us seek the courage needed, Our high calling to fulfill, That mankind may know the blessing Of the doing of God's will.

 

Let us always be, in every sense of the phrase, God's people.

 

 

 

 



[1] Homer Hailey, A Commentary on the Minor Prophets, (Religious Book Supply, Inc.: 1993), p. 99

[2] Burton Coffman, Joel, Amos and Jonah (Abilene:  ACU Press, 1986), p. 111